Design and Development of a Web-Based Student Quarterly Grading Management System

Abstract

The Student Quarterly Grading Management System is a web-based academic management application developed to automate student grading, report generation, and academic performance analysis in educational institutions. Traditional grading systems rely heavily on manual calculations and paper-based records, which are time-consuming, error-prone, and difficult to maintain. The proposed system utilizes HTML, CSS, JavaScript, PHP, and MySQL technologies to provide a secure and efficient platform for managing student academic records.
The system includes multiple modules such as student management, teacher management, subject management, grade calculation, attendance monitoring, and report generation. Automated grade calculation algorithms improve accuracy and reduce administrative workload. Secure authentication and centralized database management enhance data integrity and accessibility.
Experimental evaluation demonstrates improved grading accuracy, faster report generation, and efficient academic data processing compared to traditional manual systems. The proposed solution provides a scalable and user-friendly environment for educational institutions to manage quarterly academic performance effectively.